Weekly reads: cartilage regeneration, ferroptosis, Aspen Neuroscience raises $115M, more on rare diseases

Cartilage regeneration has been a holy grail for the stem cell field for decades. It has mostly been just out of reach though. Even most unproven stem cell clinics have stopped claiming to regrow cartilage in joints. For instance, a typical clinic that now injects PRP or cells into arthritic knees doesn’t claim to regrow cartilage there directly. They mostly invoke anti-inflammatory functions.
There’s a new paper in mice that suggests a novel approach to stimulate regeneration.
stem cell therapy for knees arthritis, cartilage regeneration
Knee arthritis x-ray. Note the 2 leg bones are basically touching at the knee indicating a loss of articular cartilage. Is stem cell therapy for knees a good idea? Could it or other approaches stimulate cartilage regeneration? If they did, knee bones would look further apart on x-ray because of having more cartilage.

Cartilage regeneration

Here’s the Science paper: Inhibition of 15-hydroxy prostaglandin dehydrogenase promotes cartilage regeneration. And here’s some coverage of the cartilage regeneration research from Stanford. Cartilage regeneration still makes good sense though in theory. It’s relatively easy to grow at least some cartilage cells in the lab. In principle, it might be possible to spark regeneration of cartilage in vivo too.

More on rare diseases

I also wrote last week about some advances in rare disease therapy development.

Blast from the past

Pros & cons of dead celebrity genomics. Seriously, why are we sequencing these dead folks? In some cases the researchers aren’t really 100% sure they even have material from the right dead celebrity. The most recent case was sequencing of blood supposedly from Hitler.

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1 thought on “Weekly reads: cartilage regeneration, ferroptosis, Aspen Neuroscience raises $115M, more on rare diseases”

  1. I’ve been told that there is a difference between the condition of arthritis and arthritic pain. Some folks can have a great deal of degenerative cartilage conditions and not even know about it. Others can lose only a little cartilage and feel the pain 24/7. I’ve never had stem cell treatments. Only PRP for what started out as torn meniscus in both knees. I’ve never been told by my medical care providers that stem cells would regrow my cartilage. PRP, hyaluronic acid injections and prolotherapy have worked very well for me without having to regrow cartilage. Occasional boosters are needed now and then. It beats surgery except insurance won’t pay for PRP. And PRP can get expensive.

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